wish平臺(tái):如何遵照即將實(shí)行的歐盟產(chǎn)品合規(guī)法規(guī)(2022年7月生效)?本常見問題解答僅供參考,并非試圖提供、亦不構(gòu)成對(duì)任何標(biāo)題事項(xiàng)的法律建議。如果您需要幫助或?qū)@些法規(guī)、您個(gè)人的責(zé)任...
本常見問題解答僅供參考,并非試圖提供、亦不構(gòu)成對(duì)任何標(biāo)題事項(xiàng)的法律建議。如果您需要幫助或?qū)@些法規(guī)、您個(gè)人的責(zé)任/義務(wù)或本常見問題解答中的標(biāo)題事項(xiàng)或信息有任何疑問,請(qǐng)向歐盟法律顧問咨詢。
自2022年7月16日起,歐盟將實(shí)行一項(xiàng)新的產(chǎn)品合規(guī)性法規(guī),即《歐盟市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管法規(guī)(EU)2022/1020》。這項(xiàng)新法規(guī)要點(diǎn)關(guān)注了可能傷害人身安全和健康和/或違背歐盟及北愛爾蘭(統(tǒng)稱為“歐盟市場(chǎng)”)實(shí)用法律的產(chǎn)品,包含相關(guān)的預(yù)防、辨認(rèn)以及改正辦法。
該法規(guī)規(guī)定,銷往歐盟市場(chǎng)或在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)出售的特定種類的產(chǎn)品(包含玩具、電子產(chǎn)品、個(gè)人防護(hù)裝備、化裝品、醫(yī)療裝備和其他所有帶有CE標(biāo)記的產(chǎn)品)必需滿足以下要求:
產(chǎn)品在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)有指定的義務(wù)人(個(gè)人或?qū)嶓w),其職責(zé)是在產(chǎn)品涌現(xiàn)某些合規(guī)性問題時(shí)作為該產(chǎn)品的聯(lián)絡(luò)人。此外,若歐盟或北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)覺產(chǎn)品存在特定問題,該義務(wù)人還需承擔(dān)若干項(xiàng)合規(guī)性法律義務(wù),但加貼CE標(biāo)記和遵照其他安全要求的義務(wù)通常仍由相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的制作商、品牌所有者、進(jìn)口商和/或分銷商承擔(dān)。自2022年7月16日起,您必需依據(jù)法律規(guī)定為銷往歐盟市場(chǎng)或在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)出售的實(shí)用產(chǎn)品指定歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人。
保存產(chǎn)品的相關(guān)技術(shù)文件,以備歐盟或北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)審查,包含技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)文件、符合性聲明、性能聲明等。
符合相關(guān)標(biāo)簽/包裝要求。在法律規(guī)定和實(shí)用的情形下,產(chǎn)品本身、包裝和/或隨附文件必需提供以下信息:(a)CE標(biāo)記;(b)指定的歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人的聯(lián)系信息;(c)說明書等。如果您對(duì)上述要求和法律義務(wù)/責(zé)任有任何疑問,請(qǐng)咨詢獨(dú)立的歐盟或北愛爾蘭產(chǎn)品或法律合規(guī)專家。
為了確保符合這些新規(guī)定,Wish將要求向歐盟市場(chǎng)出售實(shí)用產(chǎn)品的商戶在2022年7月9日之前向Wish提供指定義務(wù)人的詳細(xì)信息(具體操作請(qǐng)參閱此指南)。請(qǐng)注意,歐盟本土商戶目前不需要向Wish提供義務(wù)人詳細(xì)信息。有關(guān)這些新規(guī)定的更多詳情,請(qǐng)參閱下面的問題解答。
1.什么是義務(wù)人?
義務(wù)人是指可在產(chǎn)品涌現(xiàn)合規(guī)問題時(shí)作為聯(lián)絡(luò)人的個(gè)人或?qū)嶓w,當(dāng)產(chǎn)品被發(fā)覺存在特定問題時(shí),義務(wù)人將需要承擔(dān)若干項(xiàng)合規(guī)性法律義務(wù),但加貼CE標(biāo)記和遵照其他安全要求的義務(wù)通常仍由實(shí)用產(chǎn)品的制作商、品牌所有者、進(jìn)口商和/或分銷商承擔(dān)。依據(jù)即將實(shí)行的新法規(guī),義務(wù)人必需位于歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)并保存所有必要文件。商戶必需確保指定的義務(wù)人滿足以下要求:
保存產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)文件,包含技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)文件、符合性聲明和性能聲明。在監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)要求提供這些文件時(shí),必需以監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)要求的語(yǔ)言提供應(yīng)監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)。
必需在每個(gè)產(chǎn)品的包裝上加貼義務(wù)人的姓名(名稱)/商標(biāo)和聯(lián)系方法。
義務(wù)人向歐盟或北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)提供的所有信息(包含產(chǎn)品技術(shù)文件和歐盟符合性聲明/性能聲明)必需真實(shí)、采取書面形式并且妥當(dāng)保管,且義務(wù)人了解提供虛偽信息的后果。
義務(wù)人如果有理由確信他們的產(chǎn)品存在安全問題或其他合規(guī)風(fēng)險(xiǎn),應(yīng)隨時(shí)通知監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu),并在需要采用改正辦法(包含但不限于召回產(chǎn)品)時(shí)與歐盟或北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)積極配合。
義務(wù)人有才能處置與相應(yīng)產(chǎn)品有關(guān)的任何法規(guī)咨詢。
義務(wù)人應(yīng)充足了解實(shí)用于相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的CE標(biāo)記規(guī)定。
如果可行,義務(wù)人應(yīng)可以獲得(或擁有)在歐盟市場(chǎng)售賣的相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的樣品。
如果指定的義務(wù)人產(chǎn)生變革,商戶必需通知Wish。此操作可通過商戶平臺(tái)/MerchantPlus平臺(tái)的相關(guān)頁(yè)面和API來完成(詳細(xì)信息請(qǐng)參閱此指南)。
2.如何知道我的產(chǎn)品是否需要指定義務(wù)人?
如果您的產(chǎn)品是在歐盟市場(chǎng)之外制作,但銷往歐盟市場(chǎng)或在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)出售,并且滿足以下任一條件,則需要指定歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人:
產(chǎn)品帶有CE標(biāo)記;或者
屬于《歐盟市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管法規(guī)(EU)2022/1020》規(guī)定的產(chǎn)品類別
請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊此處,查看需貼CE標(biāo)記(需要指定義務(wù)人)的產(chǎn)品類別列表。
商戶*還可以通過商戶平臺(tái)/MerchantPlus平臺(tái)的相關(guān)頁(yè)面和API來查看需要指定義務(wù)人的歐盟市場(chǎng)路向產(chǎn)品。有關(guān)如何執(zhí)行此操作以及如何為實(shí)用產(chǎn)品添加義務(wù)人的具體程序,請(qǐng)參閱此指南。該頁(yè)面僅起到協(xié)助作用,可能無法列出所有實(shí)用的歐盟市場(chǎng)路向產(chǎn)品,因此商戶對(duì)明確實(shí)用的歐盟市場(chǎng)路向產(chǎn)品并為其指定義務(wù)人負(fù)有更終義務(wù)。
若要查看《歐盟市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管法規(guī)(EU)2022/1020》的具體細(xì)則,請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊此處。
*如上文所述,歐盟本土商戶目前不需要向Wish提供義務(wù)人詳細(xì)信息,也無法瀏覽商戶平臺(tái)或MerchantPlus的相關(guān)頁(yè)面。
3.如何找到并指定歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人?
如果您現(xiàn)在還沒有為實(shí)用產(chǎn)品指定歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人,您可以選擇我們推薦的下列產(chǎn)品合規(guī)合作伙伴之一,他們可以提供歐盟授權(quán)代表服務(wù)。歐盟授權(quán)代表是設(shè)立在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)、由品牌方或制作商以書面形式任命并明白規(guī)定職責(zé)的任何自然人或法人實(shí)體。Wish商戶若通過下面的鏈接完成注冊(cè),可獲享受服務(wù)折扣:
ProductIP:https://secure.productip.com/registration?code=wish2022
CleverRepresentative:https://app.cleverrepresentative.eu/referral/wish
商戶請(qǐng)注意,如果您不是實(shí)用產(chǎn)品的品牌所有者、進(jìn)口商或?qū)嶓w產(chǎn)品制作商,您必需在任命歐盟授權(quán)代表之前取得制作商或供給商的書面授權(quán)。在聯(lián)系您的供給商之前,或者您對(duì)我們上面推薦的合作伙伴能否作為您產(chǎn)品類別的授權(quán)代表還有其他任何疑問,請(qǐng)向他們咨詢。
4.我已經(jīng)為我的產(chǎn)品指定了歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人,如何將義務(wù)人的詳細(xì)信息提供應(yīng)Wish?
有關(guān)如何通過商戶平臺(tái)/MerchantPlus平臺(tái)或API向Wish提供義務(wù)人詳細(xì)信息的更多說明,請(qǐng)參閱此指南。
5.如果我不為實(shí)用產(chǎn)品提供歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人會(huì)怎么?
實(shí)用新規(guī)定的商戶若未在2022年7月9日之前向Wish提供歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人,將被處以商戶政策13-其他合規(guī)規(guī)定中規(guī)定的賠款,包含屏蔽實(shí)用產(chǎn)品在歐盟市場(chǎng)的曝光。正如前文所述,歐盟本土商戶目前不需要向Wish提供義務(wù)人詳細(xì)信息。此外,若商戶未為實(shí)用產(chǎn)品指定歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人,則自2022年7月16日起,可能還會(huì)見臨歐盟和北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)的處分。
6.我是品牌所有者/制作商,我的產(chǎn)品需要指定歐盟境內(nèi)義務(wù)人,我該怎么做?
如果您的產(chǎn)品需要加貼CE標(biāo)記,請(qǐng)確保產(chǎn)品符合所有必要的法律要求,包含產(chǎn)品合規(guī)性和安全狀態(tài)。您需要起草、保存并向您指定的義務(wù)人提供所有相關(guān)的產(chǎn)品技術(shù)文檔(包含符合性聲明、官方認(rèn)可的試驗(yàn)室 報(bào)告、說明書/用戶手冊(cè)、相關(guān)認(rèn)證和要求的其他標(biāo)記/標(biāo)簽的副本、性能聲明等),以便于您的義務(wù)人在被要求時(shí)提供應(yīng)歐盟或北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)。
此外,我們還建議您將實(shí)用產(chǎn)品的樣品提供應(yīng)您指定的歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人,以防歐盟或北愛爾蘭監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)向他們索要樣品。
7.什么樣的人可以成為歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人?
歐盟市場(chǎng)義務(wù)人必需是以下其中的一個(gè)或多個(gè):
設(shè)立在歐盟境內(nèi)、由品牌方或制作商書面任命為義務(wù)人(并書面明白規(guī)定制作商責(zé)任和授權(quán)代表(AR)職責(zé))的授權(quán)代表
設(shè)立在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)的品牌所有者或制作商
設(shè)立在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)的登記進(jìn)口商或子公司
設(shè)立在歐盟市場(chǎng)內(nèi)的訂單實(shí)行服務(wù)提供商(FSP)
在歐盟市場(chǎng)分銷產(chǎn)品的分銷商
您的產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用的 試驗(yàn)室或認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)(如果他們提供“義務(wù)人”服務(wù))
第三方產(chǎn)品合規(guī)顧問(必需有書面授權(quán))
8.如果我出售多種類別的產(chǎn)品,是否需要指定多個(gè)義務(wù)人?
如果您出售多種類別的產(chǎn)品,則可能需要指定多個(gè)義務(wù)人。例如,如果您出售的產(chǎn)品分為“玩具”類別和“電子產(chǎn)品”類別,則可能需要為每個(gè)類別差異指定一個(gè)義務(wù)人。通常,一個(gè)義務(wù)人可能只擁有某一個(gè)產(chǎn)品類別(例如電子產(chǎn)品)方面的專業(yè)知識(shí),因此只能作為該特定類別的義務(wù)人。
我們將于近期在商戶平臺(tái)/MerchantPlus平臺(tái)上增長(zhǎng)新的頁(yè)面和API,便于您指定和添加多個(gè)義務(wù)人,并將他們與您的實(shí)用產(chǎn)品關(guān)聯(lián)起來(有關(guān)如何操作的具體信息,我們將于2022年6月初頒布)。
9.什么是CE標(biāo)記?
依據(jù)歐盟調(diào)和法規(guī)定,許多產(chǎn)品須加貼CE標(biāo)記方可進(jìn)入歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)(EEA)并在EEA內(nèi)自由交易。產(chǎn)品加貼CE標(biāo)記,則表明該產(chǎn)品符合EEA的健康、安全和環(huán)境保護(hù)準(zhǔn)則。常見的需要加貼CE標(biāo)記的產(chǎn)品包含醫(yī)療器械、玩具、個(gè)人防護(hù)設(shè)備等。依據(jù)即將實(shí)行的新法規(guī)規(guī)定,任何歐盟路向帶有CE標(biāo)記的產(chǎn)品必需按法律規(guī)定指定歐盟義務(wù)人。
我們?cè)诖颂崾灸?,?qǐng)自查售往EEA的產(chǎn)品,并在需要CE標(biāo)記的產(chǎn)品上加貼CE標(biāo)記。如因未加貼CE標(biāo)記導(dǎo)致包裹派送耽擱、無法投遞、被燒毀或遭歐盟海關(guān)罰款,所有相關(guān)義務(wù)、稅務(wù)和費(fèi)用均由您自行承擔(dān)。
如需了解有關(guān)CE標(biāo)記的更多信息,請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊此處。
如需查看歐盟路向需要加貼CE標(biāo)記的產(chǎn)品類別的完全列表,請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊此處。
wish商戶官網(wǎng)原文詳情:
ThisFAQwascreatedforinformationalpurposesonly,anddoesnot,norisintendedto,constituteorbeconstruedaslegaladviceonanysubjectmatter.Shouldyourequireassistanceorhaveanyquestionsconcerningtheseregulations,yourindependentobligations/duties,orrelatedtothesubjectmatterorinformationinthisFAQ,pleasereachouttoEUlegalcounsel.
StartingJuly16,2022,anewEuropeanUnion(EU)productcomplianceregulationcalledMarketSurveillanceRegulation(EU)2022/1020willtakeeffect.Thisnewregulationisfocusedonpreventing,identifying,andremediatingproductsthatarelikelytocompromisethehealthorsafetyofusers,and/ordonotconformtoapplicableEuropeanUnionandNorthernIreland(EUMarket)laws.
Perthisregulation,certaincategoriesofproducts(includingToys,Electronics,PersonalProtectiveEquipment,Cosmetics,MedicalDevices,andgenerallyallotherCEmarkedproducts)shippedtoorwithintheEUMarketwillneedtomeetthefollowingrequirements:
HaveanappointedEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonfortheproduct(s),whoisapersonorentityactingasapointofcontactforproductcompliancepurposes.ThisResponsiblePersonisalsolegallyresponsibleforseveralcomplianceobligationswhenproductsarereportedtohaveaparticularconcernbytheEUorNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthorities,thoughCEmarkingandothersafetyrequirementstypicallyremaintheresponsibilityofthemanufacturer,brandowner,importer,and/ordistributoroftheproductsinquestion.YouwillbelegallyrequiredtohaveanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonforapplicableproductsbeingsoldtoorwithintheEUMarketstartingJuly16,2022.
HavepreparedtechnicalproductdocumentationreadytoprovideuponrequestbytheEUorNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthorities,includingtechnicalconstructionfiles,DeclarationofConformity,DeclarationofPerformance,andmore.
Meetavarietyoflabeling/packagingrequirements.Aslegallyrequiredandapplicable,thefollowingwillneedtobeaffixedonorincludedwithinthepackaging,theproduct,and/oraccompanyingdocuments:(a)theCEmarking;(b)theappointedEUMarket-basedResponsiblePerson’scontactinformation;(c)instructionmanuals;andsoforth.PleaseconsultanindependentEUorNorthernIrelandproductorlegalcomplianceprofessionalifyouhaveanyquestionsregardingtheseprecedingrequirementsandlegalresponsibilities/obligations.
Toensurecompliancewiththeseupcomingnewregulations,WishwillrequiremerchantssellingapplicableEUMarket-boundproductstoprovidethedetailsoftheirappointedResponsiblePerson(s)toWishbyJuly9,2022(seethisguideformoreinformationonhowtodothis).PleasenotethatEUdomiciledmerchantsarecurrentlyNOTrequiredtoprovidedetailsoftheirResponsiblePerson(s)toWish.Seebelowformoredetailsrelatedtotheseupcomingnewregulations.
1.WhatisaResponsiblePerson?
AResponsiblePersonisapersonorentityactingasapointofcontactforproductcompliancepurposes,whowillbelegallyresponsibleforseveralcomplianceobligationswhenproductsarereportedtohaveaspecificconcern,thoughCEmarkingandothersafetyrequirementstypicallyremaintheresponsibilityofthemanufacturer,brandowner,importer,and/ordistributoroftheproductsinquestion.Tocomplywiththeupcomingnewregulations,theResponsiblePerson(s)mustbelocatedintheEUMarketandhaveallrequireddocumentation.MerchantsmustensurethefollowingforeachResponsiblePersontheyappoint:
Technicalproductdocumentation(includingtechnicalconstructionfiles,DeclarationofConformity,andDeclarationofPerformance)isavailableuponrequestintherequestingauthority’slanguage.
TheResponsiblePersonsname/trademarkandcontactdetailswillbeaffixedtothepackagingofeachproduct.
AnyinformationprovidedbytheResponsiblePersontoEUorNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthorities(includingtechnicalproductdocumentationandEUDeclarationsofConformity/Performance)isverified,drawnup,andadequatelymaintainedandtheResponsiblePersonisawareoftheconsequencesofprovidingfalseinformation.
TheResponsiblePersonisreadytoinformregulatorsiftheyhavereasontobelievetheirproductspresentasafetyorothercompliancerisk,andalsocooperateswithEUorNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthoritiesduringanycorrectiveactionrequired,including(butnotlimitedto)productrecalls.
TheResponsiblePersonisabletohandleanyregulatoryinquiriesnecessaryregardingtheproductsinquestion.
TheResponsiblePersonshouldhavesufficientknowledgeoftheCEmarkingregulationsapplicabletotheproductstheyrepresent.
Iffeasible,theResponsiblePersonhasaccessto(orpossesses)asampleoftherelevantproduct(s)beingsoldintotheEUMarket.
MerchantswillberequiredtonotifyWishifanappointedResponsiblePersonchanges,whichispossibleviaourinformationalMerchantDashboard/MerchantPluspageandAPI(seethisguidefordetails).
2.HowdoIknowifmyproductswillrequireaResponsiblePerson?
YouwillneedtoappointanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonforyourproductsiftheseproductshavebeenmanufacturedoutsideoftheEUMarketandareshippingtoorwithintheEUMarket,andmeeteitherofthefollowingcriteria:
CEmarkedproducts;or
AnyproducttypecoveredundertheMarketSurveillanceRegulation(EU)2022/1020regulation
ForafulllistofCEmarkedproductcategories(thatwillrequireaResponsiblePerson),pleaseclickhere.
Merchants*canalsoviewvariousEUMarket-boundproductsthatmayrequireaResponsiblePersonviaourinformationalMerchantDashboard/MerchantPluspageandAPI.PleaseseethisguideforawalkthroughofhowtodothisandaddResponsiblePersonstoapplicableproducts.Thoughthispagemayprovidesomeassistance,itmaynotlisteveryapplicableEUMarket-boundproductandmerchantswillultimatelyberesponsibleforidentifyingapplicableEUMarket-boundproductsandappointingaResponsiblePersonasrequiredtocomplywiththeupcomingnewregulations.
ToreviewtheMarketSurveillanceRegulation(EU)2022/1020regulation,pleaseclickhere.
*AsnotedaboveEUdomiciledmerchantsarecurrentlyNOTrequiredtoprovidedetailsoftheirResponsiblePerson(s)toWish,andcurrentlydonothaveaccesstoourinformationalMerchantDashboard/MerchantPluspage.
3.HowcanIfindanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersontoappointformyproducts?
IfyoudonotalreadyhaveanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonforyourapplicableproducts,youmayutilizeoneofourpreferredproductcompliancepartnersprovidingEUAuthorizedRepresentativeservices,listedbelow.AnEUAuthorizedRepresentativeisanynaturalorlegalentitythatisestablishedintheEUMarketwhoisappointed(inwriting,withresponsibilitieswrittenout)astheResponsiblePersonbythebrandormanufacturer.Wishmerchantswillreceiveadiscountonservicesfromourpreferredpartnersbysigningupthroughthebelowprovidedlinks:
ProductIP:https://secure.productip.com/registration?code=wish2022
CleverRepresentative:https://app.cleverrepresentative.eu/referral/wish
Merchantsshouldbeawarethatiftheyarenotthebrandowner,importer,orphysicalproductmanufactureroftheirapplicableEUMarket-boundproducts,theymayrequirewrittenauthorizationfromthemanufacturer,orthemerchants’ownsuppliers,beforeproceedingwithappointinganEUAuthorizedRepresentative.Pleasecheckwitheitherofourpreferredpartnersabovebeforereachingouttoyoursuppliers,aswellasforanyotherquestionsregardingthestatusofthepreferredpartnersactingasanAuthorizedRepresentativeforyourproductcategories.
4.IhaveanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonformyproducts.HowcanIprovidethedetailsofthisResponsiblePersontoWish?
PleaseseethisguideformoreinformationonprovidingyourResponsiblePerson(s)toWishviaMerchantDashboard/MerchantPlusorAPI.
5.WhathappensifIdon’tprovideanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonforapplicableproducts?
ApplicablemerchantswhofailtoprovideanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersontoWishbyJuly9,2022willbesubjecttopenaltiesoutlinedinMerchantPolicy13-OtherRegulatoryCompliance,includingapplicableproductsbeingimpressionblockedintheEUMarket.Asnotedabove,EUdomiciledmerchantsarecurrentlyNOTrequiredtoprovidedetailsoftheirResponsiblePerson(s)toWish.Additionally,youmayfacepenaltiesimposedbytheEUandNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthoritiesifyoudonothaveanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonsforapplicableEU-boundproductsstartingJuly16,2022.
6.Iamabrandowner/manufacturerofapplicableproductsrequiringanEU-basedResponsiblePerson.WhatshouldIdo?
IfyourproductsrequireCEmarkings,ensurethattheymeetallnecessarylegalrequirements,includingproductcomplianceandsafetyconditions.Anyapplicabletechnicalproductdocumentation(includingDeclarationsofConformity,accreditedlabtestreports,instructionsheets/usermanuals,copiesofrelevantcertificationandotherrequiredmarkings/labels,DeclarationsofPerformance,etc.)shouldbedrafted,available,andsharedwithyourselectedResponsiblePerson(s)forthemtoprovidetoEUorNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthoritiesasneeded.
Additionally,werecommendyouprovidesamplesofapplicableproductstoyourappointedResponsiblePerson(s)intheEU,incaseofrequestfromtheEUorNorthernIrelandregulatoryauthorities.
7.WhatqualifiessomeoneasanEUMarket-basedResponsiblePerson?
AnEUMarket-basedResponsiblePersonwillneedtobeoneormoreofthefollowing:
AnyAuthorizedRepresentative(AR)thatisestablishedintheEUwhoisappointed(inwriting,withmanufacturerobligationsandARtasksexpresslyspecified)astheResponsiblePersononbehalfofthebrandormanufacturer
AbrandormanufacturerthatisestablishedintheEUMarket
Animporter-of-recordorcorporatesubsidiarythatisalreadyestablishedintheEUMarket
Afulfillmentserviceprovider(FSP)thatisestablishedintheEUMarket
AdistributorthatmakestheproductavailableontheEUMarketmarketplace
IftheyofferResponsiblePersonservices,thetestinglaborcertificationagencythatyouuseforyourproducts
A3rdpartyproductcomplianceconsultant(thatmustbeauthorizedinwriting
8.DoIneedtoappointmorethanoneResponsiblePersonifIsellmultiplecategoriesofproducts?
Ifyousellmultiplecategoriesofproducts,youmayneedtoappointmorethanoneResponsiblePerson.Forexample,ifyouaresellingproductsundertheToyscategoryandtheElectronicscategory,youmayneedtoappointtwoResponsiblePersons,oneforeachproductcategory.Typically,aResponsiblePersonmayhaveexpertiseinasingleproductcategory(suchasElectronics)andcanbeappointedtocoverproductsspecificallyunderthiscategory.
YouwillbeabletoconvenientlyassignandaddmultipleapplicableResponsiblePersonsandlinkthemtoyourapplicableproductsviaourupcomingnewMerchantDashboard/MerchantPluspageandAPI(detailsofthisfunctionalitywillbeannouncedtowardsthebeginningofJune2022).
9.WhatistheCEmark?
AspartoftheEuropeanUnion’sharmonisationlegislation,theCEmarkisrequiredformanyproductssothattheycanbeimportedintoandtradedthroughouttheEuropeanEconomicArea(EEA)withoutrestrictions.TheCEmarkrepresentsthataproductmeetsthehealth,safety,andenvironmentalprotectionstandardsfortheEEA.CommonexamplesofproductsthatarerequiredtobeCEmarkedincludeMedicalDevices,Toys,PersonalProtectiveEquipment,etc.Perupcomingnewregulations,anyEU-boundCEmarkedproductswilllegallyrequireanappointedEU-basedResponsiblePerson.
Asareminder,pleasecheckyourproductssoldtotheEEAandaffixCEmarksonproductsthatarerequiredtobeCEmarked.Ifpackagesaredelayedorfailtodeliver,aredisposedof,orarepenalizedbytheEUCustomsauthoritiesduetoalackofCEmarks,merchantsshallberesponsibleforallrelevantduties,levies,andfees.
TolearnmoreaboutCEmarkings,pleaseseehere.
ForafulllistofproductcategoriesthatrequireaCEmarkingshippingtotheEU,pleaseseehere.
特別聲明:以上文章內(nèi)容僅代表作者本人觀點(diǎn),不代表ESG跨境電商觀點(diǎn)或立場(chǎng)。如有關(guān)于作品內(nèi)容、版權(quán)或其它問題請(qǐng)于作品發(fā)表后的30日內(nèi)與ESG跨境電商聯(lián)系。
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